Saltwater Fish
Blueface Angelfish

Species Description…

Scientific Name: Pomacanthus xanthometopon
Common Name: Blueface Angelfish
Species Group: Angelfish
Habitat: Reef Safe with Caution
Care Level: Advanced
Temperament: Semi-aggressive
Diet Type: Omnivore
Role in Aquarium: Showpiece Fish
Max Fish Length: 15 (inches)
Min Aquarium Size: 180 (gallons)
Native Range: Indo-Pacific
Pomacanthus xanthometopon - Blueface Angelfish

Pomacanthus xanthometopon (Blueface Angelfish)

Overview

  • Native to the Indo-Pacific region, typically found in coral-rich lagoons and reef slopes.
  • Distinctive appearance featuring a yellow face with a vibrant blue mask, a pale body with blue scales, and blue highlights on fins and tail.
  • Known for its bold, territorial personality and striking coloration.
  • Recommended for experienced marine aquarists due to its demanding habitat and care requirements.

Feeding

  • Omnivorous; natural diet includes sponges, algae, coral polyps, tunicates, and small invertebrates.
  • Provide a diverse diet in captivity, including marine algae sheets, angelfish preparations, mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and chopped seafood.
  • Regular multiple daily feedings recommended to maintain optimal health and vibrant coloration.
  • Dietary supplementation with sponge and algae-based foods necessary for nutritional balance.

Habitat

  • Requires large aquariums (minimum 180 gallons) with ample swimming room and structured live rock.
  • Mature and stable aquarium conditions essential for successful long-term care.
  • Plenty of caves, crevices, and hiding spots required to mimic their natural reef habitats.
  • Strong filtration and moderate water circulation crucial for maintaining excellent water quality.

Fish Care

  • Preferred water temperature: 74-79°F (23-26°C).
  • Recommended pH level: 8.1-8.4; specific gravity: 1.020-1.025.
  • Sensitive to fluctuations in water parameters; regular monitoring and diligent aquarium maintenance necessary.
  • Monitor closely for signs of marine diseases and parasites; early detection and prompt treatment crucial.

Compatibility

  • Semi-aggressive; best housed with similarly sized and temperament-compatible fish.
  • Not typically reef-safe; likely to nip at corals, sponges, and ornamental invertebrates.
  • Suitable tank mates include large tangs, wrasses, and other semi-aggressive marine fish.
  • Territorial behavior requires careful introduction and ample space to minimize conflicts.

Aquarium Behavior

  • Bold and territorial, actively exploring and defending their environment.
  • Initially shy as juveniles, becoming more assertive and visible as adults.
  • Often interactive with caretakers, particularly during feeding times.
  • Ample hiding places and environmental enrichment help reduce aggression and stress.