Overview
- Native to the Pacific Ocean, often found perched on coral heads and rocky reef formations.
- Known for its brilliant red coloration and distinctive black markings along its dorsal fin.
- A bottom-dwelling species that prefers to stay close to the substrate, observing its surroundings.
- Not a strong swimmer, instead relying on quick bursts of movement to navigate the reef.
Feeding
- Carnivorous, primarily consuming small crustaceans, amphipods, and tiny fish.
- Readily accepts frozen and live foods such as mysis shrimp, chopped squid, and brine shrimp.
- Feeding should be varied to ensure optimal health and maintain its striking coloration.
- Thrives when offered multiple small meals throughout the day to match its natural hunting behavior.
Habitat
- Prefers reef environments with numerous ledges, caves, and coral outcroppings for shelter.
- Often perches on live rock or branching corals, scanning its environment for prey.
- Requires a stable environment with moderate water movement and high water clarity.
- Thrives in aquariums with plenty of secure hiding places to reduce stress and encourage natural behaviors.
Fish Care
- Optimal water temperature: 75-82°F (24-28°C).
- pH level: 8.1-8.4, with a specific gravity of 1.023-1.026.
- Maintaining a high-quality diet and stable water conditions ensures long-term health.
- Regular water changes and efficient filtration help prevent buildup of harmful waste.
Compatibility
- Can be semi-aggressive, especially toward smaller fish or those with similar habits.
- Best suited for tanks with peaceful yet robust tank mates that can handle its curious nature.
- Should not be housed with small ornamental shrimp, as it may see them as prey.
- Prefers a well-structured environment where it can establish a secure territory.
Aquarium Behavior
- Often found resting on rock surfaces, watching its surroundings before making quick movements.
- Can be interactive with its environment, occasionally recognizing its caretaker.
- Exhibits a bold personality, frequently exploring its surroundings and showing curiosity.
- Gradually becomes more confident when provided with a stable and enriching habitat.