Saltwater Fish
Phantom Bannerfish

Species Description…

Scientific Name: Heniochus pleurotaenia
Common Name: Phantom Bannerfish
Species Group: Bannerfish
Habitat: Reef Safe with Caution
Care Level: Intermediate
Temperament: Peaceful
Diet Type: Omnivore
Role in Aquarium: Showpiece Fish
Max Fish Length: 7 (inches)
Min Aquarium Size: 125 (gallons)
Native Range: Indian Ocean: Maldives and Sri Lanka to Java, north to the Andaman Sea
Heniochus pleurotaenia - Phantom Bannerfish

Heniochus pleurotaenia (Phantom Bannerfish)

Overview

  • Native to the Indo-Pacific region, commonly found in coral-rich reefs and lagoons.
  • Characterized by its bold black-and-white stripes, a long dorsal fin, and a slightly curved snout.
  • Often mistaken for other Heniochus species but can be identified by its distinct body shape and coloration pattern.
  • Usually seen in pairs or small schools, swimming near reef slopes and sandy bottoms.
  • A relatively hardy species that adapts well to well-maintained marine aquariums.

Feeding

  • Omnivorous, feeding on plankton, small invertebrates, and soft coral polyps in the wild.
  • Accepts a variety of prepared foods, including high-quality flakes, pellets, and frozen shrimp.
  • Supplementing with algae-based foods and spirulina helps maintain vibrant coloration.
  • Requires multiple small feedings per day to support its high metabolism.
  • Forages on rock surfaces, picking at small organisms and biofilm.

Habitat

  • Typically found in outer reef slopes, coral-rich lagoons, and areas with moderate currents.
  • Requires an aquarium setup with live rock formations for shelter and open swimming space.
  • Prefers stable water conditions and a high-quality filtration system.
  • A minimum tank size of 125 gallons is recommended due to its active nature.
  • May nibble on soft corals and sessile invertebrates, making it a semi-reef-safe species.

Fish Care

  • Optimal water temperature: 74-80°F (23-27°C).
  • Ideal pH range: 8.1-8.4, with a specific gravity of 1.023-1.026.
  • Moderately hardy but benefits from stable water parameters and consistent care.
  • Best suited for peaceful community setups to avoid stress from aggressive tank mates.
  • Regular water changes and a balanced diet are crucial for long-term health.

Compatibility

  • Generally peaceful and does well in community aquariums with non-aggressive species.
  • Best kept in pairs or small groups to encourage natural schooling behavior.
  • Compatible with tangs, gobies, wrasses, and other reef-safe fish.
  • May pick at certain coral types, so caution is advised in mixed reef setups.
  • Should not be housed with overly aggressive fish that may outcompete it for food.

Aquarium Behavior

  • Highly active swimmer, often exploring various areas of the tank.
  • Forms strong bonds with tank mates and interacts with conspecifics.
  • Frequently picks at rock surfaces and substrate in search of food.
  • Can be shy initially but quickly adapts to its environment.
  • Thrives in a well-maintained aquarium with ample space, high water quality, and a varied diet.