Saltwater Aquarist

Scissortail Dartfish

(Ptereleotris evides)

Scissortail Dartfish

Species Description…

Scientific Name: Ptereleotris evides
Common Name: Scissortail Dartfish
Species Group: Dartfish
Habitat: Reef Safe
Care Level: Beginner
Temperament: Peaceful
Diet Type: Carnivore
Role in Aquarium: Community Fish
Max Fish Length: 6 (inches)
Min Aquarium Size: 30 (gallons)
Native Range: Indo-Pacific, including the Red Sea, Indonesia, and the Great Barrier Reef

Overview

  • Native to the Indo-Pacific, commonly inhabiting reef slopes, lagoons, and sandy rubble areas.
  • Recognizable by its slender body, pale bluish-grey coloration, and distinct black fins.
  • Peaceful and shy nature, often observed hovering in open water above reefs or near burrows.
  • Popular for its unique appearance and calm demeanor, ideal for peaceful community aquariums.

Feeding

  • Carnivorous; naturally feeds on zooplankton and small marine invertebrates.
  • Accepts a variety of aquarium foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, finely chopped seafood, and high-quality marine flakes or pellets.
  • Multiple small feedings per day recommended to maintain optimal health and coloration.
  • A diverse diet ensures nutritional balance and long-term health.

Habitat

  • Suitable for medium-sized aquariums (minimum 30 gallons) with plenty of open swimming areas and hiding spaces.
  • A mature, stable aquarium environment with consistent water quality is essential.
  • Provide sandy substrates, rock structures, and caves to replicate their natural habitat and behavior.
  • Moderate filtration and gentle water circulation preferred to maintain ideal water conditions.

Fish Care

  • Optimal water temperature: 72-78°F (22-26°C).
  • Recommended pH: 8.1-8.4; specific gravity: 1.020-1.025.
  • Sensitive to sudden water parameter changes; regular water testing and maintenance are vital.
  • Watch for common marine diseases and parasites; prompt treatment improves outcomes significantly.

Compatibility

  • Peaceful species, best housed with other non-aggressive and similarly sized fish.
  • Reef-safe; compatible with corals, ornamental shrimp, and other invertebrates.
  • Recommended tank mates include gobies, small wrasses, clownfish, firefish, and other peaceful marine species.
  • Generally kept singly or in pairs, groups may require larger aquariums to reduce territorial conflicts.

Aquarium Behavior

  • Calm and peaceful swimmer, typically hovering above substrate or near hiding places.
  • Shy nature, may quickly retreat into hiding spots when startled.
  • Providing ample hiding spaces reduces stress and encourages natural behavior.
  • Benefits from a quiet environment and peaceful tank mates to thrive.