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Saltwater Fish Species

Browse our saltwater fish species profiles, each with care requirements, tank size, diet and reef compatibility.

A common rule of thumb for how many marine fish you can keep in an aquarium is to allow 1 inch of fish per gallon of water; however, this can vary depending on the specific fish species and their size, with reef tanks generally requiring even more space per fish due to their larger waste output and need for swimming room.

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Scissortail Dartfish

Scissortail Dartfish

Overview Native to the Indo-Pacific, commonly inhabiting reef slopes, lagoons, and sandy rubble areas. Recognizable by its slender body, pale bluish-grey coloration, and distinct black fins. Peaceful and shy nature, often observed hovering in open water above reefs or...

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Schooling Bannerfish

Schooling Bannerfish

Overview Native to the Indo-Pacific, commonly found in reef slopes, lagoons, and outer reef environments. Closely resembles the Moorish idol but is distinguishable by its deeper body shape and more rounded snout. Often seen in large schools, forming synchronized...

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Pyramid Butterflyfish

Pyramid Butterflyfish

Overview Native to the Indo-Pacific region, ranging from the Red Sea to Hawaii and the central Pacific. Named for the distinctive white triangular "pyramid" shape on its body, contrasting with a yellow dorsal area. A peaceful and social species, often found in large...

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Blue Gudgeon

Blue Gudgeon

Overview Native to the Indo-Pacific region, frequently found over sand and rubble substrates near reefs. Distinctive slender body with a pale blue-green coloration and iridescent blue highlights along its sides. Known for peaceful and timid behavior, typically...

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Firefish Goby

Firefish Goby

Overview Found in the Indo-Pacific region. Known for their striking appearance with elongated dorsal and caudal fin rays, and vibrant coloration, typically red, white, and yellow. They have a slender body and a peaceful demeanor. Also called the fire goby or...

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Decorated Dartfish

Decorated Dartfish

Overview Found in the Indo-Pacific region. Known for their elegant appearance with elongated dorsal fin rays and vibrant coloration, often including shades of purple, red, and white. They have a slender body and a peaceful demeanor. Decorated dartfish are often seen...

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Pennant Bannerfish

Pennant Bannerfish

Overview Native to the Indo-Pacific, including the Red Sea, Indian Ocean, and Pacific reefs. Easily identified by its black-and-white striped pattern with a golden-yellow snout. Often mistaken for the Moorish idol due to its elongated dorsal fin resembling a pennant....

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